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Data report

Real-World Robots Census

A structured census of notable real-world robots: how the field breaks down by category, country, and autonomy level, from SDEN's curated robot directory.

Data as of July 2026

Our census catalogues 23 notable robots from 21 makers across 6 countries, spanning 6 categories. The most represented category is Humanoid.

23

Robots catalogued

6

Categories

21

Makers

6

Countries

By category

CategoryRobots
Humanoid12
Quadruped3
Consumer3
Surgical2
Warehouse & logistics2
Autonomous vehicle1

By country

CountryRobots
UNITED STATES11
CHINA7
SWITZERLAND2
GERMANY1
SWEDEN1
SOUTH KOREA1

By autonomy level

AutonomyRobots
Semi-autonomous (task learning, fleet skill sharing)1
Semi-autonomous (autonomous navigation with remote override for safety)1
Autonomous inspection missions1
Semi-autonomous (teleoperation and autonomous task execution)1
Semi-autonomous (task demos, often scripted or supervised)1
Teleoperated (surgeon-controlled, not autonomous)1
Autonomous for defined logistics tasks1
Semi-autonomous (surgeon-controlled with AI-assisted stability and micro-movement compensation)1
Developing autonomy; pilots in industrial settings1
Teleoperated to semi-autonomous1
Semi-autonomous (social interaction, task assistance)1
Semi-autonomous (teleoperation and autonomous inspection tasks)1
Semi-autonomous (teleoperation and autonomous modes)1
Semi-autonomous (local AI processing, no cloud dependency)1
In development; demos range from teleoperated to autonomous1
Fully autonomous in mapped facilities1
Autonomous within the home1
Semi-autonomous (voice and gesture control, autonomous navigation)1
Autonomous on pre-taught routes; teleoperable1
Autonomous within its task envelope1
Semi-autonomous (AI-assisted balance and torque control)1
Fully autonomous within geofenced operating areas1
Semi-autonomous (teleoperation to semi-autonomous tasking)1

Methodology

Counts are drawn from SDEN's curated robot directory, maintained for factual accuracy. The set covers notable real-world robots with public documentation; it is representative, not exhaustive.

Want to quote this report? It is free to cite with a link to this page. Browse the robot directory.

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Real-World Robots Census · SDEN